Add sops-nix secrets + dev defaults so local stack runs with zero setup

- sops-nix flake input, age + ssh-to-age in devShell, .sops.yaml with
  per-host recipients (real pubkeys still TODO until lars bootstraps).
- nix/modules/gebos-secrets.nix centralises per-host secret subsets and
  renders /run/secrets/gebos-env via sops.templates. Service modules now
  read EnvironmentFile= from services.gebos.secrets.envFile instead of
  the placeholder /etc/gebos/secrets.env.
- Falls back to a writeText env file when nix/secrets/secrets.yaml is
  absent, so `nix flake check` and first-boot eval work pre-bootstrap.
- nix/secrets/README.md walks through age key + sops bootstrap.
- Dev defaults: ingester binary falls back to local tcp/postgres URLs,
  process-compose adds mosquitto and wires GEBOS_MQTT_BROKER /
  GEBOS_POSTGRES_URL / GEBOS_POSTGRES_PASSWORD + VITE_SUPABASE_URL /
  VITE_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY, frontend defaults to 127.0.0.1:8000 in DEV.

Refs #23 (comment #110).

nix/modules/default.nix

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 {
+  gebos-secrets       = import ./gebos-secrets.nix;
   gebos-ingester      = import ./gebos-ingester.nix;
   gebos-supabase      = import ./gebos-supabase.nix;
   gebos-caddy         = import ./gebos-caddy.nix;

nix/modules/gebos-ingester.nix

@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@ in
     enable = lib.mkEnableOption "Gebos MQTT → Postgres ingester";
     mqttBroker = lib.mkOption {
       type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "tcp://127.0.0.1:1883";
       example = "tcp://127.0.0.1:1883";
     };
     postgresUrl = lib.mkOption {
       type = lib.types.str;
+      default = "postgres://gebos_ingest@127.0.0.1:5432/postgres?sslmode=require";
       description = "DSN without password — password comes from EnvironmentFile.";
     };
   };
@@ -32,7 +34,8 @@ in
       serviceConfig = {
         ExecStart = "${ingester}/bin/gebos-ingester";
         DynamicUser = true;
-        EnvironmentFile = "/etc/gebos/secrets.env";  # GEBOS_POSTGRES_PASSWORD
+        # GEBOS_POSTGRES_PASSWORD. Rendered by sops-nix — see gebos-secrets module.
+        EnvironmentFile = config.services.gebos.secrets.envFile;
         Restart = "on-failure";
         RestartSec = "5s";
       };

nix/modules/gebos-secrets.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
+
+let
+  cfg = config.services.gebos.secrets;
+  secretsFile = ../secrets/secrets.yaml;
+  hasSecrets = builtins.pathExists secretsFile;
+
+  # Map from logical group → list of secret keys in secrets.yaml.
+  # Keys are flat (e.g. "supabase_jwt_secret") so .sops.yaml regex rules can
+  # filter per-host without nested-path footguns.
+  supabaseKeys = [
+    "supabase_postgres_password"
+    "supabase_jwt_secret"
+    "supabase_anon_key"
+    "supabase_service_role_key"
+    "supabase_dashboard_password"
+  ];
+  ingesterKeys = [ "ingester_postgres_password" ];
+  postgresAdminKeys = [ "postgres_admin_password" ];
+
+  # Render an env file body from a list of (key, envVarName) pairs.
+  envBody = pairs: lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (map
+    ({ key, var }: "${var}=${config.sops.placeholder.${key}}")
+    pairs);
+
+  enabledPairs =
+    lib.optionals cfg.supabase [
+      { key = "supabase_postgres_password";   var = "POSTGRES_PASSWORD"; }
+      { key = "supabase_jwt_secret";          var = "JWT_SECRET"; }
+      { key = "supabase_anon_key";            var = "ANON_KEY"; }
+      { key = "supabase_service_role_key";    var = "SERVICE_ROLE_KEY"; }
+      { key = "supabase_dashboard_password";  var = "DASHBOARD_PASSWORD"; }
+    ]
+    ++ lib.optionals cfg.ingester [
+      { key = "ingester_postgres_password";   var = "GEBOS_POSTGRES_PASSWORD"; }
+    ]
+    ++ lib.optionals cfg.postgresAdmin [
+      { key = "postgres_admin_password";      var = "POSTGRES_ADMIN_PASSWORD"; }
+    ];
+
+  enabledKeys =
+       lib.optionals cfg.supabase      supabaseKeys
+    ++ lib.optionals cfg.ingester      ingesterKeys
+    ++ lib.optionals cfg.postgresAdmin postgresAdminKeys;
+in
+{
+  options.services.gebos.secrets = {
+    supabase = lib.mkEnableOption ''
+      Supabase compose stack secrets: POSTGRES_PASSWORD, JWT_SECRET, ANON_KEY,
+      SERVICE_ROLE_KEY, DASHBOARD_PASSWORD.'';
+
+    ingester = lib.mkEnableOption ''
+      Ingester DB password: GEBOS_POSTGRES_PASSWORD (for the gebos_ingest role).'';
+
+    postgresAdmin = lib.mkEnableOption ''
+      Postgres bootstrap admin password applied via a one-shot ALTER ROLE unit.'';
+
+    envFile = lib.mkOption {
+      type = lib.types.path;
+      readOnly = true;
+      description = ''
+        Path of the rendered env file consumed by service units' EnvironmentFile=.
+        Resolves to the sops-templated file under /run/secrets when sops material
+        is present, or to a baked-in dev-defaults file otherwise (so first-boot
+        eval and local NixOS VMs work without any secrets bootstrap).
+      '';
+      default =
+        if hasSecrets
+        then config.sops.templates."gebos-env".path
+        else "${pkgs.writeText "gebos-env-dev-defaults" (
+          # Dev fallback. Never used in prod — overridden once secrets.yaml exists.
+          lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (map ({ var, ... }: "${var}=dev-${var}") enabledPairs)
+        )}";
+    };
+  };
+
+  config = lib.mkIf hasSecrets {
+    sops = {
+      defaultSopsFile = secretsFile;
+      # Derive each host's age identity from its existing ssh host key.
+      # No extra key material to provision — ssh-to-age handles conversion.
+      age.sshKeyPaths = [ "/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key" ];
+
+      secrets = lib.listToAttrs (map
+        (key: { name = key; value = { }; })
+        enabledKeys);
+
+      templates."gebos-env" = lib.mkIf (enabledPairs != []) {
+        content = envBody enabledPairs;
+        mode = "0400";
+        owner = "root";
+      };
+    };
+  };
+}

nix/modules/gebos-supabase.nix

@@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ in
         Type = "oneshot";
         RemainAfterExit = true;
         WorkingDirectory = "/etc/gebos/supabase";
-        EnvironmentFile = "/etc/gebos/secrets.env";  # POSTGRES_PASSWORD, JWT_SECRET, ANON_KEY, SERVICE_ROLE_KEY, DASHBOARD_PASSWORD
+        # POSTGRES_PASSWORD, JWT_SECRET, ANON_KEY, SERVICE_ROLE_KEY, DASHBOARD_PASSWORD.
+        # Rendered by sops-nix from nix/secrets/secrets.yaml — see gebos-secrets module.
+        EnvironmentFile = config.services.gebos.secrets.envFile;
         ExecStart = "${pkgs.docker}/bin/docker compose up -d --remove-orphans";
         ExecStop  = "${pkgs.docker}/bin/docker compose down";
       };